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\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6TylerCowen\u5219\u5bf9\u80a4\u6d45\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5728 CreateYourOwnEconomy(\u4e2d\u8bd1\u672c\u300a\u8fbe\u871c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u300b)\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u5ec9\u4ef7\u5fc5\u7136\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f4e\u4fd7\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u662fAlchian-Allen\u5b9a\u7406\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a \u5b9a\u7406\u8bf4\u5982\u679c\u4f4e\u54c1\u8d28\u82f9\u679c\u548c\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u82f9\u679c\u540c\u65f6\u6da8\u4ef7\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u66f4\u4e50\u610f\u4e70\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u4e5f\u8981\u82b1\u5f88\u591a\u94b1\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5982\u5403\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u3002\u5728\u901a\u8baf\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u624b\u6bb5\u4e0d\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u51fa\u95e8\u770b\u4e00\u573a \u620f\u5267\u5f80\u5f80\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u770b\u5c31\u770b\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u620f\u5267\u5f80\u5f80\u5f88\u957f\u3002\u540c\u6837\u9053\u7406\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u660e\u7eb8\u5f20\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7af9\u7b80\u662f\u6602\u8d35\u800c\u8d39\u529b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u4e66\u672c\u672c \u90fd\u662f\u7ecf\u5178\u3002<\/p>\n
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Cowen \u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e0a\u7f51\u80fd\u5f7b\u5e95\u53d6\u4ee3\u8bfb\u4e66\u4e48\uff1f\u6536\u96c6\u5e76\u6574\u7406\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u77ed\u4fe1\u606f\u80fd\u53d6\u4ee3\u5bf9\u6210\u4f53\u7cfb\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u4e48\uff1f\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u5e26\u6765\u6df1\u5ea6\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u60a3\u8005 \u5bf9\u7ec6\u8282\u5177\u6709\u8fc7\u76ee\u4e0d\u5fd8\u7684\u8d85\u5f3a\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4e00\u672c\u591a\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\u770b\u8fc7\u7684\u4e66\u80cc\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u600e\u4e48\u7406\u89e3\u4e66\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002Carr\u5bf9\u9605\u8bfb\u80a4\u6d45\u5316\u7684\u62c5\u5fc3\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u4e0a\u7f51\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d6\u4ee3 \u8bfb\u4e66\uff1b\u800cCowen\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5219\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u7f51\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u601d\u7ef4\u4e0a\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n
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